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'''Same-type attack bonus''',abbreviated to''' STAB''', grants a 50% boost to the power of an attack that matches one of the types of the Pokémon that uses it. The result of this is a 50% increase in damage (this becomes 100% if the Pokémon has [[Adaptability (ability)|Adaptability]]).
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'''Same-type attack bonus''', abbreviated to '''STAB''', grants a 50% boost to the power of an attack that matches one of the types of the Pokémon that uses it. The result of this is a 50% increase in damage (this becomes 100% if the Pokémon has {{a|Adaptability}}
   
== Examples of '''STAB''' in action ==
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==Examples of '''STAB''' in action==
A [[Smore]] using [[Leech Life (move)|Leech Life]] increases the power of the move from 20 to 30, since both are [[Bug (type)|Bug]]-type. Smore using [[Ember (move)|Ember]] however, does not get the 50% special attack bonus, since it is not a [[Fire (type)|Fire]]-type Pokémon.
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A [[Smore]] using {{m|Leech Life}} increases the power of the move from 20 to 30, since both are {{type|Bug}}-type. Smore using {{m|Ember}} however, does not get the 50% special attack bonus, since it is not a {{type|Fire}}-type Pokémon.
   
A [[Firoke]], on the other hand, would receive the same-type attack bonus when using either [[Leech Life (move)|Leech Life]] or [[Ember (move)|Ember]], since Firoke is a dual-type [[Bug (type)|Bug]]- and [[Fire (type)|Fire]]-type Pokémon.
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A [[Firoke]], on the other hand, would receive the same-type attack bonus when using either {{m|Leech Life}} or {{m|Ember}}, since Firoke is a dual-type {{type|Bug}}- and {{type|Fire}}-type Pokémon.
   
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==Variation of move type==
== Variable power moves ==
 
 
A Pokémon only receives STAB on the current type of the move, not its listed type. For example, if the user's type matches their {{m|Hidden Power}} type, they do receive Same-Type Attack Bonus; however, since a {{type|Normal}}-type Hidden Power is not possible, a pure Normal-type Pokémon cannot receive STAB for Hidden Power.
STAB is ineffectual on moves that do not use the normal damage formula (any move where the power is displayed as varied on its move page, such as [[Low Kick (move)|Low Kick]] or [[Fling (move)|Fling]])
 
   
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Similarly, STAB will be applied if an {{type|Electric}}-, {{type|Fairy}}-, or {{type|Nuclear}}-type Pokémon changes the type of their offensive {{type|Normal}}-type moves (except Hidden Power) via {{a|Energizate}}, {{a|Pixilate}} or {{a|Atomizate}}, respectively.
== Variable type moves ==
 
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A Pokémon only receives STAB on the current type of the move, not its listed type. For example, if the user's type matches their [[Hidden Power (move)|Hidden Power]] type, they do receive same-type attack bonus; however, since a [[Normal (type)|Normal]]-type Hidden Power is not possible, a pure Normal-type, or a pure [[Fairy (type)|Fairy]]-type Pokémon cannot receive STAB for Hidden Power.
 
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==Exceptions==
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Moves that do not take STAB into consideration include:
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*{{m|Night Shade}}, {{m|Seismic Toss}}, {{m|Dragon Rage}} and {{m|Sonic Boom}}
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*{{m|Counter}} and {{m|Mirror Coat}}
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*{{m|Super Fang}} and {{m|Half-Life}}
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*{{m|Struggle}}
 
[[Category:Meta]]
 
[[Category:Meta]]

Latest revision as of 11:14, 29 October 2018

Same-type attack bonus, abbreviated to STAB, grants a 50% boost to the power of an attack that matches one of the types of the Pokémon that uses it. The result of this is a 50% increase in damage (this becomes 100% if the Pokémon has Adaptability

Examples of STAB in action

A Smore using Leech Life increases the power of the move from 20 to 30, since both are Bug-type. Smore using Ember however, does not get the 50% special attack bonus, since it is not a Fire-type Pokémon.

Firoke, on the other hand, would receive the same-type attack bonus when using either Leech Life or Ember, since Firoke is a dual-type Bug- and Fire-type Pokémon.

Variation of move type

A Pokémon only receives STAB on the current type of the move, not its listed type. For example, if the user's type matches their Hidden Power type, they do receive Same-Type Attack Bonus; however, since a Normal-type Hidden Power is not possible, a pure Normal-type Pokémon cannot receive STAB for Hidden Power.

Similarly, STAB will be applied if an Electric-, Fairy-, or Nuclear-type Pokémon changes the type of their offensive Normal-type moves (except Hidden Power) via Energizate, Pixilate or Atomizate, respectively.

Exceptions

Moves that do not take STAB into consideration include: